Hampton Court Palace/On the Trail of Jack the Ripper

Today was spent at Hampton Court Palace, one of Henry VIII's sixty places of residence. It was an on-again-off-again rainy day, and we took the train out to the palace. There were quite a few people coming and going, as a huge flower show was being held there. On our way back, we saw people ahead of us hurrying to the train with carts full of beautiful flowers they had bought there. My favorite part of the palace happens to be the royal kitchens. Today they have reenactments of how things were done in Henry's day, and we saw a gentleman stoking a fire getting ready to roast some tasty-looking beef. In another room were bins of vegetables, while in several other rooms were pastries and meat pies laid out in various stages of baking. There are quite a number of food preparation rooms, and in Henry's day this would have been a major undertaking. Hampton Court originally belonged to Cardinal Wolsey, but Henry took a liking to it and began dropping hints. Wolsey, being a shrewd man, likely thought things over and decided his head was more important than his house, because he eventually ended by presenting the house to Henry as a gift. Elizabeth I and William and Mary are among the other sovereigns to live there.

In the evening, a number of us met at the Tower Hill tube stop to take the Jack the Ripper walking tour. Although there are not many of Whitechapel's old buildings left to see, our guide gave us a very informative narrative of what occurred at the time of the murders, while walking us to the locations of several of them. He even produced a top hat and allowed two of our group to reenact a murder at one point. We traced the path of the Ripper from victim number three, to victim number four, to the place where he dropped off an evidentiary kidney. It was quite an entertaining evening.

A Picnic in the Rain at Hampton Court

Flower Power and the 60's Revisited

Today we went to Regent's Park to take photographs of flowers close-up. There were thousands of beautiful roses to choose from. We started out in the sun, but it rained intermittently throughout the day. Still, we all managed to get some great photographs, including some with raindrops on the flowers.
Next we went to Primrose Hill for a picnic lunch and some kite flying. I actually managed to keep my kite aloft for a while, although, as a fish, it seemed to prefer diving to flying at times. Some of the people who walked by must have wondered at so many adults out flying kites. Everyone had a good time trying and flying their kites.
Then we walked through some very nice residential neighborhoods to get to Abbey Road, where the Beatles album of the same title was produced. We saw the outside of the studio and the crosswalk in front of it where the album cover was photographed, as well as the wall where everyone writes their name when they come here. A few of our classmates left their autographs. Tonight we're going to see "Billy Elliot," the play which won so many awards in New York.

A kite soaring up to the highest heights of Primrose Hill

French Frog hanging out at Abbey Road

Flowers at Regent's Park

An Abbey Road reenactment

Abbey Road's Famous Crosswalk

More Flowers from Regent's Park

Rare Yellow Lichen on the Fence Rails

Famous British Murderers - Podcast

London has had a number of unsavory characters in its day. Some of its most famous, or infamous, murderers include:

*Sweeney Todd

*Hawley Harvey Crippen

*John George Haigh

*Dennis Nilsen

*Jack the Ripper

The podcast below tells their stories.

This is a wmv file, 4.41 minutes long, 2.61 MB.

A Man After My Own Heart

I started out this morning intending to go to Kew Gardens. However, once I got to the tube station I needed, I learned that all the trains had been diverted to Wimbledon for the day, so I went to Sir John Soane's House Museum. His lordship was a wealthy architect who evidently traveled the world collecting statues, artwork, architectural models, and other interesting items, most of which are on display in his house -- which rivals the Study Center for having lots of twisting corridors and stairs. Here, I thought, is a man after my own heart, who loved to collect things and show them off around his house. Indeed, there were so many interesting things that it was hard to take them all in. Just like my house! Only he had enough money to get away with it. I felt right at home.
There were even two sets of Hogarth paintings. The first was entitled "The Rake," and was about a young lad who wandered into certain troubles with drink and gambling and was forced to marry a one-eyed older woman to bail him out financially. Yet he soon returned to his wastrel ways and eventually ended up first in jail and then at Bedlam, the madhouse. The second set, entitled "An Election," was about the corruption of the politicians of the day and how they attempted to press the feeble and blind into service as voters or sway the women of the town by bribing them with trinkets, undoubtedly so they would then influence their husbands. It was quite interesting walking around in a house that had become a museum.


We took a leisurely stroll through a nearby park so French Frog could do some tree climbing. He's not really a tree frog, but his true love (on Laurie's bag) is a red-eyed tree frog, so maybe he's practicing.



Sir John Soane's Museum

Later in the day I visited the Highgate Cemetery, which is located at the top of Highgate Hill. And when they say a hill, they are serious. It's not quite as steep as the one in Greenwich, but it's a good deal steeper than anything we have in South Florida (except Mount Trashmore, of course). The only way to see the cemetery is with a guide, and ours was very knowledgeable. He explained that the cemetery is Victorian in style, and all of the symbols on the vaults and tombstones mean something.


For example, this cemetery plot belonged to a naval man, and the cannons used as fenceposts symbolize his occupation.

This beautiful lion monument rests atop the remains of a menagerie keeper. The lion's name was Nero, and he was tame enough to let children ride on his back.

We also learned that a number of horror films were shot on location here, including many of the Hammer films. When our guide took us off the main path, it was easy to see why this made such a good place to shoot, as many of the headstones were overgrown and leaning and appropriately spooky. Now it's back to work to try to figure out how to download my podcast.

The British Museum

Today's assignment was to find a picture on Flick'r that was taken at the British Museum and attempt to duplicate it. After a perusal of the photos from 2009, I selected one of a mummified cat and set out to locate the Egyption section of the museum. There are many, many rooms of exhibits. In looking at the map, there may be as many as 95 rooms on four different levels. I saw smart people walking around carrying folding chairs provided by the museum. One little girl was sitting in a corner with her head on her hand, looking quite exhausted. An older gentleman reclined on a bench looking like he didn't have the energy to crawl to the exit (I could sympathize with him!). Others were walking around looking quite perky -- new arrivals, I assume. Exhibits include Ancient Greece and Rome, Ancient Egypt, Ancient Persia, Africa, and more modern eras, such as Medieval Euope and Roman Britain. There are also rooms devoted to clocks and watches and money. One could truly spend several days wandering about inside in order to see everything. I located the mummified cats and took a number of photos, posting the best one to Facebook. Then I continued around the museum, taking photos of various items that looked interesting.



French Frog is waiting for the water to come on so he can splash about a bit.



The statue of a bronze baboon

An African mosaic panel

An Egyptian Mummy

Anubis, the Egyptian god of the dead. This is my favorite Egyptian god, not because he is a jackal or because he is the god of the underworld, but because I learned about him on "Johnny Quest" when I was a kid. This was an ancient American cartoon back in the........ a long time ago.


A Persian sculpture. Ancient Persia is now Iraq

This is a flagon for serving mead. I liked this because at the back is a dragon and at the very front is a tiny duck. Behind it you can see a closeup photo enlargement of the duck. (Check this out, Sheila!).

A mosaic of Dionysus

This noble lion guards the Great Court of the museum.

French Frog in Oxford

Today we took the train from Paddington Station to Oxford and spent the entire day. We toured the Bodleian Library, and even got to go down into the basement and see the stacks there. Once upon a time all the books were kept on the second floor or higher because of the rising damp between the rivers of Oxford. It wasn't until someone figured out how to stop the dampness from creeping up that books could be put downstairs. Today there is a tunnel under the street from one part of the library to another, and books are sent across on a conveyor belt. Our guide told us that there has been at least one murder in the stacks -- investigated by none other than Detective Morse. Later on we went to the Oxford Central Library to have a look 'round there. This is the fourth busiest library in England.

Our emphasis for today was unusual signs, and we discovered quite a few, as you will see from our Facebook postings. We weren't quite sure what some of them meant, but we had fun taking photos of them anyway.

I was looking for a church with a cemetery for some graveyard shots, and I located a number of headstones in front of the Aldgate Church. On my way back to our rendezvous point, I stumbled upon a full-fledged cemetery right in the center of town. Later on, when we visited C. S. Lewis' church, there was another cemetery outside, where he was buried. This was truly a library and cemetery day.


The Eagle and Child Pub where C. S. Lewis and J. R. R. Tolkein spent time. We dined here. I ordered whichever fish and chips tasted least like fish, and the barman eventually settled on the pollack. During the afternoon we toured Lewis' house, the Kilns, and saw his typewriter, his map of Narnia, and the rooms in which he spent much of his time, and the church he attended. The wonderful woman who gave us a tour of the church was also a school librarian!



Paddington Station

French Frog in C. S. Lewis' Garden at the Kilns

A sign on a street corner in Oxford. I was advised by a local lady that there are unusual street names all over the city, including Logic Lane and this one. I saw one sign for Catte Street, which was rather ironic because the very next sign I saw, on the side of a rubbish container, said, "Litter."

Five headstones at the Aldgate Church. While I was taking this photo, a lady who works at the church, who was sitting outside having her lunch, invited me to come inside and have a look 'round the interior. It was quite a lovely and peaceful place, far from the ostentation of Westminster Abbey or St. Paul's.



French Frog Dining at the Eagle and Child. He loves French fries.

This was a sign at the Bodleian Library. Let us hope that it does not portend what it seems to proclaim.

French Frog Fell in Love with Laurie's Bag

Art, Cars, and Tales from Two Crypts

French Frog having lunch in the crypt



French Frog Outside the National Gallery

Today was filled with adventures, as we hustled to Trafalgar Square to attempt to photograph moving vehicles. Unfortunately, most of the traffic was going pretty slowly. The bicycles seemed to be going faster than the cars. But we managed to get some good shots. After an hour or so, we went across the square to the National Gallery and spent an hour or two exploring the many famous paintings there.

And there are many: Monet's The Water Lily Pond; Van Gogh's Sunflowers; Botticelli's Venus and Mars; Degas' After the Bath; Cezanne's Bathers; Henri Rousseau's Surprised!, a tiger creeping through the bushes, to name just a few. Almost the first paintings we looked at were a set by William Hogarth entitled Marriage A-la-Mode. These were among my favorites. The paintings tell the story of an arranged marriage between a poor viscount and a wealthy young lady. The first scene is of the scheming fathers arranging the deal. Next comes a portrait of the young couple. She appears quite bored, and he has a young lady's cap sticking out of his pocket in a telltale sign of infidelity. A further scene is of the viscount and his young prostitute seeking the services of a quack doctor to help them deal with their syphillis symptoms. Then we see the unfortunate wife caught by her husband in a scandalously compromising situation with the lawyer who arranged the marriage, Silvertongue. The solicitor murders her husband and then flees the room through a window in his night attire. In the final scene the guilt stricken wife poisons herself and dies while her greedy father pries her rings off her fingers. This is a fine commentary on the morals of the upper class in Hogarth's day. In another of his paintings, called The Graham Children, four children cavort in the foreground while a cat very closely watches a caged bird in the background. Another painting relevant to what we learned at the Tower of London was The Execution of Lady Jane Grey, by Paul Delaroche. She was one of the unfortunate victims beheaded at the Tower, and the painting shows her bravely kneeling over the executioner's block while a cleric prays in the background and the executioner waits patiently with his axe.

Lion Statue at Trafalgar Square

The spiral staircase at St. Paul's

Our afternoon was spent hanging out in two different crypts. We had lunch at the Cafe in the Crypt at the church of St.-Martin-in-the-Fields. The brick arches of the ceiling and the coolness of the underground room lent a certain eeriness to a delicious lunch. Two members of our group also tried the brass rubbing that can be done there. Then we headed to St. Paul's Cathedral, designed by famous architect Christopher Wren. Incredibly, he had no formal training as an architect, but was completely self-taught. St. Paul's was bombed a number of times during World War II, but luckily came through the war reasonably intact. We finished our tour downstairs in the crypt, where Christopher Wren, Admiral Nelson, and the Duke of Wellington are buried. Today the front steps of the church seem to be a preferred destination for the lunch crowd from the nearby offices. Also among the diners were numerous pigeons. It is here that the bird lady from Mary Poppins offered people the chance to feed the birds for tuppence a bag.

The Sound of Silence - Salisbury and Stonehenge

Stonehenge


Salisbury flowers

Such a beautiful variety of wildlife

Today was a day away from the crush of humanity that is London. We took a bus to Stoneheng and Salisbury. We each had our own seat on the bus, so we could stretch out and relax. The weather at Stonehenge was cool and a bit windy, as it is situated atop the Salisbury plain. The closest town is Salisbury itself. Our guide explained that while the chalk that makes up the ground here is very good for raising horses, because it is very porous and creates a springy grass surface, it is not so good for building towns because it doesn't hold enough water for a population to live on. All the water drains to the bottom of the hills, creating springs, and the towns follow suit.

Salisbury Cathedral

The Druidic influence at Stonehenge

Next we went to the city of Salisbury, which only has about sixty thousand residents. Its streets are lined with flowers, and its river, along which we walked, is inhabited by a large number of ducks, swans, and other waterfowl. The older part of the city still gives one an idea of what this town must have been like a few hundred years ago. There are little tea shops in abundance. However, the highlight of the city is Salisbury Cathedral. Where Westminster Abbey bears a strong French influence, with flying buttresses and light, wide windows, Salisbury's church is in the English Gothic style, with heavy walls and narrow window arches. Because it does not suffer from the congestion of Westminster Abbey, it felt very welcoming. I spent some time in the quiet cloister garden, looking at the flowers, then enjoyed a leisurely lunch of bangers and new potatoes in the cathedral cafe. Well rested after our sojourn in this delightful town, we headed back to London.

A View at Eye Level and From the Eye

Today we visited Westminster Abbey to practice taking pictures of buildings. We spent some time taking shots of the exterior of the building. Then we went inside for a tour of the church itself. It is filled with ornate carvings and gold. Quite a lot of famous people are buried there, including Elizabeth I, Edward the Confessor, Rudyard Kipling, and Lewis Carroll, to name a few. Later in the day we visited the London Eye, which is like riding in a giant bubble high atop the City. We got some great photos and all took pictures of our mascots. Later in the evening we headed across town to see Wicked, the story of Oz before Dorothy's arrival. The singing and costumes were magnificent, and there were hundreds of people there. We had a wonderful time.